\u539f\u6cb9\u56e0\u970d\u5c14\u6728\u5179\u6d77\u5ce1\u6050\u614c\u4e00\u5ea6\u98d9\u5347\u81f390\u7f8e\u5143\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5927\u5e45\u56de\u843d\uff0c\u4ee4\u98ce\u9669\u7ecf\u7406\u4eec\u76f4\u5954\u80c3\u836f\u3002\u5934\u6761\u51b2\u51fb\u65f6\u80a1\u7968\u548c\u56fd\u503a\u9f50\u8dcc\uff0c\u6cb9\u4ef7\u964d\u6e29\u540e\u53c8\u627e\u5230\u4e70\u76d8\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u80fd\u6e90\u80a1\u6210\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u63d2\u5ea7\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u80a1\u83b7\u5f97\u5598\u606f\u53cd\u5f39\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u80a1\u5219\u8fce\u6765\u597d\u65e5\u5b50\u3002\u8054\u5408\u822a\u7a7a\u56e0\u71c3\u6599\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927\u6da87.1%\uff0c\u79d1\u6280ETF\u4e0a\u6da8\u7ea61.5%\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5927\u578b\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5219\u5728\u539f\u6cb9\u70ed\u60c5\u9000\u53bb\u65f6\u8d70\u8f6f\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5b63\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
1) Exxon Mobil (XOM)\uff1a\u6cb9\u4ef7\u51b2\u9ad8\u3001\u6307\u6570\u8d44\u91d1\u6d41\u548c\u6025\u901f\u56de\u843d\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff1aWTI \u56e0\u6d77\u6e7e\u822a\u8fd0\u98ce\u9669\u51b2\u4e0a90\u7f8e\u5143\u4e0a\u65b9\u70b9\u71c3\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u6e90\u677f\u5757\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u9006\u8f6c\u51fb\u57ae\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u77f3\u6cb9\u80a1\u3002Exxon \u6210\u4ea4\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u6536\u76d8\u7ea6\u4e0b\u8dcc3.6%\uff0c\u5feb\u94b1\u4ece\u591a\u6cb9\u60ca\u614c\u8f6c\u4e3a\u4ed3\u4f4d\u6e05\u7406\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u753b\u50cf\uff1a\u80fd\u6e90\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u5927\u672c\u8425\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u4e0eETF\u8d44\u91d1\u6d41\u5438\u94c1\u77f3\uff0c\u671f\u6743\u7c3f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u771f\u5b9e\u75db\u70b9\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u76d8\u4e2d\u533a\u95f4\u5927\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u88ab\u62a2\uff0c\u505a\u5e02\u5546\u53cc\u5411\u8ffd\u9010\u4f3d\u739b\u3002\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u8be5\u677f\u5757\u5b9e\u9645\u8d44\u672c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8d70\u52bf\u663e\u793a\u662f\u8d44\u91d1\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u5728\u638c\u8235\u3002\u9664\u975e\u539f\u6cb9\u80fd\u6709\u529b\u5b88\u4f4f90\u7f8e\u5143\u5173\u53e3\uff0c\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5de8\u5934\u5c06\u50cf\u5b8f\u89c2\u8d1d\u5854\u90a3\u6837\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2a\u80a1\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n
2) Chevron (CVX)\uff1a\u5927\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u4e0e\u5934\u6761\u98ce\u9669\u76f8\u9047\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff1a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7d27\u5f20\u548c\u56de\u843d\u6ce2\u53caChevron\uff0c\u5176\u80a1\u4ef7\u5728\u539f\u6cb9\u52a8\u80fd\u7834\u88c2\u540e\u4e0b\u6ed1\u7ea62.2%\uff0c\u8ffd\u9010\u6536\u76ca\u7387\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u644a\u5e73\u5efa\u4ed3\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u753b\u50cf\uff1a\u6bd4\u7eafE&P\u4f4e\u8d1d\u5854\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6e38\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u4e0b\u8dcc\u65f6\u4e70\u5165\u7684\u5206\u7ea2\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u671f\u6743\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u6536\u76d8\u524d\u504f\u5411\u770b\u8dcc\u3002\u6210\u4ea4\u91cf\u7a81\u7834\u5e38\u6001\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u5e73\u4ef7\u8d44\u91d1\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u677f\u5757\u53bb\u6760\u6746\u3002\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1aChevron\u662f\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\u8c28\u614e\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u907f\u98ce\u6e2f\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u6cb9\u5e02\u76d8\u4e2d\u5267\u70c8\u6446\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5b89\u5168\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6447\u6643\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u5468\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u6545\u4e8b\uff0cCVX\u7684\u538b\u8231\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u7528\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4fdd\u6301\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8bd5\u56fe\u8eb2\u907f\u96f6\u788e\u5934\u6761\u7684\u643a\u5e26\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n
3) Occidental Petroleum (OXY)\uff1a\u9875\u5ca9\u6760\u6746\u5e26\u7740\u5df4\u83f2\u7279\u5149\u73af\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff1a\u5f53\u5934\u6761\u6765\u88ad\uff0cOXY\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u539f\u6cb9\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u5728\u6cb9\u4ef7\u4e0a\u6da8\u65f6\u6d8c\u5165\u7136\u540e\u8fc5\u901f\u64a4\u51fa\u3002Berkshire \u7684\u5149\u73af\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u540e\u5907\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728WTI\u56de\u5410\u6da8\u5e45\u65f6\u6539\u53d8\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u753b\u50cf\uff1a\u5bf9\u73b0\u8d27\u548c\u8fd1\u6708\u66f2\u7ebf\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u8d1d\u5854\uff0c\u6563\u6237\u548cETF\u6301\u4ed3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\uff0c\u5468\u5ea6\u671f\u6743\u6c60\u5728\u539f\u6cb9\u6da8\u8dcc\u4e94\u7f8e\u5143\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u70b9\u71c3\u3002\u4ef7\u5dee\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u504f\u5ea6\u52a0\u9661\uff0c\u6cb9\u4ef7\u56de\u843d\u65f6\u76d8\u9762\u60e9\u7f5a\u4e86\u5c3e\u76d8\u591a\u5934\u3002\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1aOXY\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5bf9\u6cb9\u4ef7\u7684\u6760\u6746\u6027\u770b\u591a\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u7684\u95e8\u9762\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u4e70\u5b83\u4e3a\u6760\u6746\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u5fae\u5999\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4f9d\u8d56\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u7a00\u7f3a\u6ea2\u4ef7\uff0c\u9700\u660e\u767dOXY\u4ee5\u77ed\u671f\u4ef7\u683c\u901f\u5ea6\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u667a\u5e93\u811a\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n
4) ConocoPhillips (COP)\uff1a\u4e0a\u6e38\u7eaf\u7cb9\u6027\u3001\u66f2\u7ebf\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3001\u6210\u719f\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e72\u51c0\u7684E&P\uff0cCOP\u5728\u4f9b\u5e94\u6050\u614c\u9636\u6bb5\u521d\u53d7\u8ffd\u6367\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u968f\u7740\u539f\u6cb9\u56de\u843d\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6c14\u56ca\u822c\u7684\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u6cb9\u4ef7\u66f2\u7ebf\u800c\u975e\u5934\u6761\u7092\u4f5c\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u8d44\u91d1\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u505a\u5e02\u5546\u5bf9\u5feb\u901f\u6ce2\u52a8\u5957\u671f\u4fdd\u503c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u76d8\u9762\u5e73\u9759\u65f6\u89e3\u9664\u5934\u5bf8\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u753b\u50cf\uff1a\u673a\u6784\u504f\u7231\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5168\u7403\u6cb9\u7530\u4e0e\u8d44\u4ea7\u8d1f\u503a\u8868\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u4e0eBrent\u53ca\u65e5\u5386\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u6bd4\u591a\u6570\u6563\u6237\u9884\u671f\u7684\u66f4\u5f3a\u3002\u671f\u6743\u5728\u524d\u5468\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u8f83\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5bf9\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u770bCOP\u8981\u770b\u6cb9\u4ef7\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u58f0\u54cd\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5012\u6302\u4e0e\u88c2\u89e3\u4ef7\u5de9\u56fa\u4e0d\u4e86\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u52a8\u4f5c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u63a7\u5236\u80dc\u8fc7\u82f1\u96c4\u5f0f\u62bc\u6ce8\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5728\u505a\u56fe\u65f6\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u5efa\u4ed3\u3002<\/p>\n
5) SLB (SLB)\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u8bb2\u9650\u901f\uff0c\u8bb2\u5468\u671f\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\uff1a\u6cb9\u7530\u670d\u52a1\u5728WTI\u8df3\u5347\u65f6\u65e9\u76d8\u5927\u6da8\uff0c\u56e0\u76f4\u89c9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u73b0\u5b9e\u56de\u5f52\u3002\u4ea7\u5546\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ec5\u56e0\u5468\u672b\u7684\u5934\u6761\u5c31\u91cd\u65b0\u64b0\u5199\u8d44\u672c\u652f\u51fa\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6cb9\u4ef7\u6301\u7eed\u3002SLB\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u60f3\u8d77\u79ef\u538b\u8ba2\u5355\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u652f\u6301\u540e\u56de\u5410\u6da8\u5e45\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u7684\u5267\u70c8\u6446\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u91c7\u8d2d\u8ba2\u5355\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u753b\u50cf\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3001\u957f\u5468\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4fc3\u8c26\u900a\u7684\u8d1d\u5854\u3002\u6210\u4ea4\u91cf\u8d70\u70ed\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u671f\u6743\u5438\u5f15\u6e38\u5ba2\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5957\u606f\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u5728\u540e\u6708\u4efd\u7ee7\u7eed\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u3002\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u82e5\u539f\u6cb9\u80fd\u5728\u6570\u5468\u5185\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8\u4e8e90\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u624d\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u94b1\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0cSLB\u7684\u9996\u65e5\u8df3\u6da8\u9002\u5408\u7075\u6d3b\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4f30\u503c\u91cd\u8bc4\u4f9d\u8d56\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u5468\u672b\u3002<\/p>\n
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