{"id":431761,"date":"2022-07-26T19:52:38","date_gmt":"2022-07-27T02:52:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/?p=431761"},"modified":"2022-07-26T19:52:38","modified_gmt":"2022-07-27T02:52:38","slug":"imf-%e4%b8%8b%e8%aa%bf-%e5%a2%9e%e9%95%b7-%e9%a0%90%e6%9c%9f-%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f-%e8%a1%b0%e9%80%80-%e9%82%8a%e7%b7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/blog\/2022\/07\/imf-%e4%b8%8b%e8%aa%bf-%e5%a2%9e%e9%95%b7-%e9%a0%90%e6%9c%9f-%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f-%e8%a1%b0%e9%80%80-%e9%82%8a%e7%b7%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"IMF\u4e0b\u8abf\u5168\u7403\u589e\u9577\u9810\u671f\uff0c\u7a31\u7d93\u6fdf\u53ef\u80fd\u5373\u5c07\u8655\u5728\u8870\u9000\u908a\u7de3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54(IMF)\u9031\u4e8c\u5728\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5c55\u671b\u5831\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\u5c072022\u5e74\u548c2023\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u9810\u671f\u5206\u5225\u4e0b\u8abf\u81f33.2%\u548c2.9%\u3002\u9019\u662fIMF\u7e7c4\u6708\u4e0b\u8abf\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u9810\u671f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u6b21\u4e0b\u8abf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IMF\u9810\u8a08\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u901f\u5c07\u7531\u53bb\u5e74\u76846.1%\u653e\u7de9\u81f3\u4eca\u5e74\u76843.2%\uff0c\u6bd44\u6708\u9810\u6e2c\u4f4e0.4\u500b\u767e\u5206\u9ede\uff1b\u9810\u8a082023\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u901f\u70ba2.9%\uff0c\u6bd44\u6708\u9810\u6e2c\u4f4e0.7\u500b\u767e\u5206\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IMF\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u5168\u7403GDP\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u840e\u7e2e\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u652f\u51fa\u4e5f\u4f4e\u65bc\u9810\u671f\u3002\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u5728\u88ab\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u524a\u5f31\u5f8c\u73fe\u5728\u53c8\u9762\u81e8\u5e7e\u9805\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u9ad8\u65bc\u9810\u671f\u7684\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u6b50\u6d32\u4e3b\u8981\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u66f4\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u653e\u7de9\u6bd4\u9810\u671f\u7684\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u75ab\u60c5\u9632\u63a7\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u6230\u722d\u7684\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8ca0\u9762\u6ea2\u51fa\u6548\u61c9\u3002\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u99b4\u670d\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u5be6\u969b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5831\u544a\u9084\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u653e\u7de9\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u7403\u901a\u8139\u9810\u6e2c\u503c\u88ab\u4e0a\u8abf\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7ce7\u98df\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u50f9\u683c\u4e0a\u6f32\u3002IMF\u9810\u8a08\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u767c\u9054\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7684\u901a\u8139\u7387\u5c07\u9054\u52306.6%\uff0c\u65b0\u8208\u5e02\u5834\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u7684\u901a\u8139\u7387\u5c07\u90549.5%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IMF\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u524d\u901a\u8139\u6c34\u6e96\u660e\u986f\u5c0d\u73fe\u5728\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u5b8f\u89c0\u7d93\u6fdf\u7a69\u5b9a\u69cb\u6210\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5c07\u901a\u8139\u58d3\u4f4e\u81f3\u592e\u884c\u76ee\u6a19\u6c34\u6e96\u61c9\u6210\u70ba\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u7684\u7576\u52d9\u4e4b\u6025\u3002\u6536\u7dca\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u5c07\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5e36\u4f86\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u63a8\u9072\u3001\u62d6\u5ef6\u53ea\u6703\u8b93\u9019\u4e00\u56f0\u96e3\u66f4\u96e3\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u5df2\u958b\u59cb\u6536\u7dca\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u592e\u884c\u61c9\u5805\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u901a\u8139\u5f97\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u8a72\u5c55\u671b\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u5c07\u57282023\u5e74\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7522\u751f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IMF\u9996\u5e2d\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas\u5728\u8207\u8a72\u5c55\u671b\u5831\u544a\u540c\u6642\u767c\u4f48\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u535a\u5ba2\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u81ea4\u6708\u4efd\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u524d\u666f\u660e\u986f\u9eef\u6de1\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6703\u5728\u4e00\u5834\u5168\u7403\u8870\u9000\u7684\u908a\u7de3\u6416\u6416\u6b32\u589c\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u8ddd\u96e2\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u7403\u8870\u9000\u50c5\u5169\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee4\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54\u57284\u6708\u4efd\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u4e00\u5be6\u73fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f86\u81ea\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u4f9b\u61c9\u7a81\u7136\u505c\u6b62\u3001\u9811\u56fa\u7684\u9ad8\u901a\u8139\u7387\u4f7f\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u9810\u671f\u5931\u53bb\u9328\u5b9a\u3001\u7dca\u7e2e\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u50b5\u52d9\u58d3\u529b\u6fc0\u589e\u3001COVID\u75ab\u60c5\u518d\u6b21\u7206\u767c\u3001\u7ce7\u98df\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u7de3\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u570b\u5bb6\u4f86\u770b\uff0cIMF\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u9810\u671f\u7684\u4e0b\u8abf\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5c07\u589e\u95772.3%\uff0c\u6bd44\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u4f4e1.4\u500b\u767e\u5206\u9ede\u3002IMF\u6307\u51fa\uff0c2023\u5e74\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u5c07\u9054\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u589e\u9577\u89f8\u5e95\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u5132\u84c4\u4e0b\u964d\u3002IMF\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6700\u65b0\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u57282023\u5e74\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\u5ea6\u7684\u5be6\u969bGDP\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u9577\u5c07\u53ea\u67090.6%\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u4f7f\u907f\u514d\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u7684\u96e3\u5ea6\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54(IMF)\u9031\u4e8c\u5728\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5c55\u671b\u5831\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\u5c072022\u5e74\u548c2023\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u9810\u671f\u5206\u5225\u4e0b\u8abf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":291412,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[426],"tags":[574],"class_list":["post-431761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-market-news-zh-hant","tag-574","locations-china-zh-hant","locations-620","locations-europe-zh-hant","locations-us-zh-hant"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=431761"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431761\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/291412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=431761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=431761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nai500.com\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=431761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}