Weekly Market Recap (April 4) – Trump Tariffs Shock Commodities Market

US Slaps 220% Tariffs on Chinese Graphite: Who Really Gets Hurt?
Published on: Apr 4, 2025

U.S. President Donald Trump’s latest round of tariffs was more aggressive than expected, sending shockwaves through the commodities market. Prices for key commodities, including crude oil, industrial metals, and grains, declined under pressure. Although certain commodities like energy, steel, and aluminum were exempted from tariffs, concerns about broader impacts on consumption have intensified. In contrast, gold prices stabilized after hitting a record high.

Brent crude oil futures in London fell by as much as 3.6%, European benchmark natural gas prices dropped to a three-week low, and copper prices fell by 2.2%. Soybean prices decreased over fears of retaliatory measures against U.S. crops, and cotton prices plummeted to the exchange’s limit. Overall, the scale of the tariffs exceeded expectations, raising questions about the responses of other nations, particularly China. These reactions could include countermeasures and potential economic stimulus packages.

Scott Petsel, President of Metallic Minerals Corp. (TSXV: MMG, OTCQB: MMNGF), discussed the latest developments in silver, gold, copper, and critical minerals in North America during an interview on Metals 100. He also highlighted the company’s success in securing strategic investments from Newcrest Mining (Newmont Mining) and Eric Sprott. Metallic Minerals is a leading exploration and development stage company focusing on copper, silver, gold, and other critical minerals in the La Plata mining district of Colorado, as well as high-grade silver and gold projects in the Keno Hill and Klondike districts of Yukon.

Impacts of Trump’s Tariff Policy on Commodities Markets

Energy Sector:

  • Exemptions: Crude oil, natural gas, and energy products were placed on the exemption list, avoiding immediate direct effects on fuel markets.
  • Demand Concerns: The potential hit to demand caused by the tariffs is dragging down prices for crude oil, refined products, and natural gas. This is currently the primary driver of price declines.
  • U.S. LNG Industry: The future of the U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry hinges on large purchase agreements with buyers in Europe and Asia—areas now engulfed in sweeping tariffs.

Metals Market:

  • Section 232 Tariffs: Metals tariffs are being handled under the separate “Section 232” regime. The U.S. has already imposed a blanket 25% fee on aluminum imports, with copper tariffs expected in the coming weeks. Metals like zinc, nickel, and tin are not yet targeted but could face future investigations under Section 232.
  • Market Reactions: The threat of tariffs has prompted significant volatility in metals markets. Traders are rushing to ship billions of dollars’ worth of gold, silver, and copper to the U.S. ahead of any potential levy implementation. Some are arbitraging higher prices in the U.S. market.
  • Exemptions for Precious Metals: The White House clarified that gold, silver, and platinum group metals are exempt from the new reciprocal tariffs, despite initial fears that broader tariffs would include all imported goods.

Agricultural Products:

  • China’s Retaliatory Tariffs: Last month, China imposed additional tariffs of 10% to 15% on multiple U.S. agricultural products, covering core areas of American agricultural exports. The ongoing trade dispute risks further escalation.
  • Key Markets at Risk: China is a critical market for U.S. soybeans, and many Asian countries are among the largest importers of American cotton. These same regions also export textiles back to the U.S., making them central to the ongoing trade tensions.

In summary, Trump’s aggressive tariff measures have disrupted global commodities markets, exacerbating uncertainty across sectors and intensifying fears of retaliatory actions, particularly from China and other major trading partners.

Agriculture Aluminum Copper Oil & Gas Precious Metals