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China’s leading gold producer, Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining, is actively searching for global merger and acquisition (M&A) opportunities, though recent gold price volatility due to turbulent international trade conditions has prompted a cautious approach.
In recent years, Chifeng Jilong Gold has rapidly expanded its production capacity through domestic and international acquisitions, now standing as China’s largest privately owned gold producer. The company operates five gold mines domestically and acquired mines in Ghana and Laos in 2021, boosting its annual gold output from 2 tons in 2019 to 15.2 tons last year.
Lydia Yang, CEO of Chifeng Jilong Gold, stated, “There are numerous projects currently on the market, and mine owners are more willing to sell—this year presents more acquisition opportunities than usual.” As the world’s largest gold producer, Chinese companies are competing with global mining giants for overseas assets, a trend further fueled by record-high gold prices over the past three years.
In March of this year, Chifeng Jilong Gold raised HK$2.82 billion (approximately $361 million) through a Hong Kong IPO to fund its overseas expansion. Since its listing, the company’s stock has surged by 80%, reflecting strong market confidence in its growth potential.
With global gold production stagnating since 2018 and slow progress in new mine exploration, many mining firms view M&A as the optimal growth strategy. In 2024, M&A transactions in the precious metals sector increased by nearly 25%, accounting for over half of all deals in the metals industry.
However, recent sharp fluctuations in gold prices have led Chifeng Jilong Gold to adopt a more cautious strategy. After hitting an all-time high of $3,500 per ounce last month, gold prices have since retreated by about 8%. Improved expectations for U.S.-China relations have weakened gold’s safe-haven appeal, putting downward pressure on prices.
Recent Gold Market Volatility:
Amid market uncertainty, Lydia Yang emphasized that the company will rigorously evaluate potential acquisition targets and may wait for market stabilization before making decisions. “In the current environment, caution may be the wiser approach,” she noted.