Barrick Considers a Century Breakup With Potential North American Gold IPO

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Published on: Dec 1, 2025

Barrick Mining (TSX: ABX, NYSE: B) is exploring a potentially industry-reshaping strategic move: the separation and potential public listing of its premier North American gold assets.

In a recent announcement, the company’s board has authorized management to study the creation of a new subsidiary housing these assets and pursue an initial public offering (IPO) for a minority stake, while Barrick would retain majority control. If executed, this could stand as one of the most significant gold mining asset spin-offs this century.

The core assets under consideration represent Barrick’s crown jewels. They include the company’s interests in Nevada Gold Mines—the world’s largest gold production complex—and the world-class Pueblo Viejo mine in the Dominican Republic. Also included is the wholly-owned Fourmile project in Nevada, hailed internally as one of the century’s most significant gold discoveries.

“This is about creating a pure-play gold company focused in Tier 1 jurisdictions, offering investors a clearer and more focused choice,” stated Mark Hill, Barrick’s Interim CEO.

This “century breakup” concept emerges from a confluence of strategic pressures. The plan is widely seen as a direct response to activist investor Elliott Investment Management LP, which has built a roughly $1 billion position in Barrick and publicly urged the separation of its North American operations from higher-risk jurisdictions. Furthermore, despite owning top-tier resources, Barrick’s valuation has lagged behind North America-focused peers, weighed down by its exposure to geopolitically challenging regions like Pakistan and Mali.

Analysts suggest a standalone entity, with its high-quality asset base and clear jurisdictional focus, would not only unlock value but also become a compelling acquisition target for majors like Newmont Corporation and Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd.

The decision follows a period of significant turbulence for the miner. The company has navigated the sudden departure of former CEO Mark Bristow, the quick resignation of lead independent director Ben van Beurden, and a protracted dispute with the government of Mali over the Loulo and Gounkoto mines, which culminated in a roughly $1 billion impairment charge. These events have underscored the management and operational challenges facing the company.

Barrick indicated it will conduct a detailed evaluation of the plan into early 2026, with an update on progress expected when it reports full-year 2025 results in February. This potential “century breakup” marks a pivotal step for Barrick in addressing both shareholder activism and geopolitical risk, potentially setting a new strategic paradigm for global miners navigating an increasingly complex operating environment.

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