As the year winds down, a predictable wave of selling hits the Canadian stock market. Investors rush to offload losing positions in non-registered accounts, realizing capital losses to offset gains and reduce their tax bill—a practice known as tax-loss selling. While the crowd focuses on cutting losses, discerning investors are scanning the horizon for potential bargains.
This seasonal selling pressure can temporarily depress the prices of solid companies, creating valuation opportunities that are often hard to find.
The core mechanic is straightforward: sell an investment at a loss before December 31st to use that capital loss against realized capital gains elsewhere. The flurry of activity typically peaks in November and December to meet settlement deadlines.
The critical insight, however, is that not all losses are created equal. The key is to distinguish between investments with permanently impaired fundamentals and high-quality companies that are merely out of favor due to cyclicality, market sentiment, or short-term headwinds. History shows that many future long-term winners have weathered periods of intense market selling. The extra downward pressure from tax-loss season can further discount these potential gems.
Currently, several historically robust companies, facing temporary challenges, have seen their stock prices decline, moving into a range worthy of investor attention.
Shares of the IT services firm CGI have fallen approximately 21% this year, pressured by European restructuring costs and a transient growth slowdown. A closer look at its fiscal 2025 performance tells a different story:
Management anticipates a meaningful recovery in profit margins by late 2026 or 2027, fueled by AI-driven service upgrades. With the current stock price trading at roughly a 20% discount to analyst targets, the present weakness may offer an entry point for investors with a multi-year horizon.
A stellar long-term performer with over 1,200% gains in the past decade, this waste management leader has seen a relatively rare ~6% decline this year. Its essential-service business model continues to generate stable cash flow. Revenue for the first nine months grew 6.5%, and in October, the company raised its dividend by 11.1%, underscoring management’s confidence.
This pullback offers some valuation relief without altering the company’s long-term compounding narrative. For investors who believe in its durable growth, the current level could be an opportunity for phased accumulation.
The tax-loss selling season often amplifies short-term volatility, particularly for stocks already down for the year. Investors should avoid panic-selling alongside the crowd and instead conduct a calm year-end review:
The greatest market opportunities often disguise themselves as short-term troubles. When others are selling out of tax necessity, it may be your golden moment to scout for quality assets to strengthen your portfolio for the years ahead.